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Friday, November 11, 2011

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Sunday, November 6, 2011

Famous Short Story Authors



Saki----- Saki was a pen name for the author Hector Hugh Monroe who lived from 1870-1916.  He is a British author and was considered the master of short stories for his witty and suspenseful stories.  He started out his writing career as a journalist writing for newspapers.  After his journalism career he wrote lots of short stories which have gone down in history, and that are very popular.








Edgar Allan Poe-------  Edgar Allan Poe was an American poet who lived from 1809-1849.  He is mainly known for his mystery short stories like the "Tell-Tale Heart" and "The Raven".  He is also known as the earliest American writers of the short story.  Only making a living off of writing, Edgar Allan Poe was the first America writer whose only source of income was his writing. He lived a very poor life due to the fact that he had no other job and died on the streets on Baltimore in a supposed alcohol overdose.  




O'Henry------    O'Henry was the pen name for the American write, William Sydney Porter, who lived from 1862-1910.  O'Henry is well known for his short stories, which were written with clever wit , wordplay, and twist endings.  His stories can be so surprising at the end, that some people now call a story with a twist ending a "O'Henry ending".  Most of his stories takes place during his present time which was the 20th century at that time.  O'Henry had numerous famous stories and was a well-known author for his time.






William Faulkner-------   William Faulkner was an American writer from Oxford, Mississippi, who lived from 1897-1962.  Faulkner wrote many genres of writing including novels, short stories, plays, poetry, essays, and screenplays, but is mainly known for his short stories.   He is considered one of the most important writes of the Southern literature in the United States right up there with authors like Mark Twain and Robert Penn Warren!   In his career he wrote 13 novels and numerous short stories which became very popular.






Saki:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saki
Edgar Allan Poe: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe
O'Henry: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%27Henry
William Faulkner: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Faulkner

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Saki Short Story

I found this story called The Evil Tribe in an abandoned library in the city of New York.  The papers were found in terrible condition so I could only make out part of the story.  What I could make out of the story is that its about a man named Aqeequa whose son and daughter was killed the Gupta tribe.  His wife's name was Ouputu and his sons name was Mukkakadah.  At the end he got revenge on the tribe and killed them all.  Here's the part of the story I could fully make out.

Aqeequa desperately looked for the Gupta tribe for 20 years and he finally found him.  The day was scorching hot and everything was silent.  He had wandered through the desert for the last 3 days on one last search for the tribe.  Aqeequa finally thought he found the tribe in the hot desert that he was searching for, but it was just a marrage.  He was on the brink of death wandering without food for a week now and he finally found them.  With a boost of adrenalin he was able to kill the Gupta tribe that killed his family and he was able to avenge his son, Mukkakadah and his wife, Ouputu deaths.  After he killed them he ravaged their tribe for some food so he could stay alive and not die, and found rice.  He was able to stay alive for 5 days walking back to his city by eating the rice, but when he was a mile away from his city he heard a rattling sound and he was bitten by a poisonous snake, he slowly and painfully died in the desert with his own city in sight.  

Welcome Back, Quarter 2

Welcome back to my English blog for the second quarter.  This quarter we will talk about some short stories by writes like Edgar Allen Poe, O. Henry and Saki.  We have already talked about Saki a little bit before and I like him.  His style of writing can really keep you attached to the story because if you know his writing style you will know to expect a twist in the story which can be exciting.  Also we will be reading A Midsummer Night's Dream by William Shakespeare and we will also learn about some aspects of his life.  This quarter seems like an interesting one so stay tuned.

Monday, October 10, 2011

Position Research Paper on Gangs

Jake O’Brien
Mrs. Zurkowski
Yellows
October 10, 2011
                        Gang Violence: Increasing In Numbers for Over Twenty Years.
            Gang violence takes almost 5000 deaths every year, and you or one of your family members is most likely directly or indirectly influenced by it.    A gang is a group of people who get together and often violate the law (“Hartlage”).  Teen gangs are reported to be in over 75% of large cities and also in 50% of suburban cities (“Teen Gangs”).  Gang violence can be in several places, in the schools, on the streets, or even in prison, and everyone should take a stand to stop all of them.  Gangs in schools are a huge thing nowadays and gang violence will continue to grow unless someone puts a stop to it. Teen gang violence has been steadily rising annually for the last decade (“Teen Gangs”).  Not only do gangs involved themselves in robberies and shootings but in drugs, which can tear apart families and ruin people’s lives (Cressey). Gangs are a very bad thing that teens get themselves into and we should take major actions to stop them. 
            Gang violence in schools definitely poses a threat to the school systems and their students.  No one would deny that gangs in schools are a major issue.  In 2005 25% percent of schools nationwide reported gang activity in their schools, which was a 3% rise from 2004 (“Teen Gangs”).  Those statistics are way too high and should be lower.  Also, from 2006-2007 there were 27 homicides in schools that year which is double than it was in 2005-2006 (“Richards”).  Another reason gangs in schools should be acted upon is that approximately 3 million thefts or violent crimes occur every year in schools, which is about 16,000 per day (“Teen Gangs and Crime”)! Also there’s a huge increase of gang members in the last 3 years.  Obviously something is being done wrong either by the police or by the school systems.   Major acts should be done to prohibit and stop gang activities in schools. 
            Gangs are a major threat to the streets as well as it is in schools, because street gangs can directly affect family’s and other nearby surroundings like neighborhoods and businesses.   There has been a significant increase in gang activity and gang members over the past few years.  In 2007 there were a total of about 750,000 gang members and now in 2011 there are about 1 million gang members, a huge increase just over the past 4 years (“Gang Statistics”)!  Police need to enforce more laws and arrest more people to stop gangs or else everyone who’s not in a gang will be afraid to go on the streets.  Most gang members join gangs because they don’t have much family support or a low income.  Learning disabilities also contribute to people joining gangs, because about 70% of people in gangs have some kind of learning or emotion problems.  Street gangs contribute to about 60% of gang activity throughout the country, while school and prison gangs make up the rest (“Gang Statistics”). A lot of times when people join gangs it’s hard to get out of them, which is bad because a lot of times life in a street gang is terrible (“Gang Life”). Most of the time when someone tries to leave a street gang, the consequence is death or a terrible beating, and when you’re in that gang you would be always scared of rival gangs trying to kill you (“Gang Life”).  Obviously gang life is terrible, but people can’t get out of them, so we need to take action to stop gangs and give the gang members help.
            Gang violence on streets and in schools takes many lives and harms many people every year.  Approximately 69 out of every 100,000 teens are killed due to gang violence (Tsou).  Those numbers have increase by 10 percent in the last few years and they are projected to keep rising (Tsou).  Having that many teens dying of gang violence is terrible, and those numbers are significantly too high.  Also the amount of teens caught doing crime is increasing too.  There are about 506 teens out of 100,000 who commit crime in the country (Tsou).  These numbers are most likely affected by gangs and their influences on other people.  Also in every city in America with over 250,000 people has gang activity in it which is an increase from 2009 when not every city with 250,000 people in it had activity (“Gang Statistics”).  If nothing is done to stop gang activity, the numbers will continue to rise in members and deaths. 
            Some people would criticize my statement to stop gangs.  Some people believe that kids who don’t have many friends or don’t have support from parents should join gangs for help or for independence (“Joining a Gang”).  Or, some people feel the need to join a gang for acceptance or to be cool (“Joining a Gang”) Or even another reason people think its ok to join is  because they are sad for a loss of family and they want to feel love of a family (“Joining a Gang”).  But, it is never ok to join a gang because you will be always at risk of being injured or getting killed.  Also if you’re feeling sad about a loss of family, go stay with a friend or with extended family.  Another reason is if you want to be accepted, try joining a sports team or maybe even boy scouts, because it is never okay to join a gang.  It is never ok to join a gang because you are constantly put at risk or injury, drugs and even death and if you are feeling sad or want to feel accepted there are other options besides joining a gang. 
            We all know now that gangs are bad and that we should stop gangs and convince kids to leave them, but how?  Well first, all the schools could ban gang symbols and gang clothing (“Ways to Stop Violence”).  By banning those, new people who want to be accepted by someone will not join the gang, because they wouldn’t know about the gang.  Also another thing we could do to stop gang violence is to stop airing TV shows and music that talk about gangs (“Ways to Stop Violence”).  Because if we don’t air those TV shows or play that music, people might not think it’s that cool to join a gang and they might not join it.  Also another way to stop gang violence may be to put harsher punishments on people in gangs, so people will be scared to join them, in fear of getting caught (“Ways to Stop Violence”).  If all those things get changed around maybe gang violence could stop once and for all. 
            Gangs are large in Schools, cities, and on the streets and they should be ultimately stopped because they take many innocent lives.  Gangs are obviously a terrible thing that influences kids to make bad choices.  People should care about this issue because a lot of innocent kids get killed or injured due to gangs.  Also a lot of times people will join gangs without realizing that it’s almost impossible to make it out alive.  So, if we ban gang symbols, and bad TV shows that influence people into joining gangs we might be able to stop this issue before it becomes so large to handle. 
Works Sited:
Cressey, Donald R. "Gang." Encyclopedia Americana. Grolier Online, 2011. Web. 22 Sept. 2011.
""Gang Life"" HowStuffWorks. Web. 06 Oct. 2011. <http://people.howstuffworks.com/street-gang2.htm>.
"Gang Statistics." Helpinggangyouth. Web. 06 Oct. 2011. <http://www.helpinggangyouth.com/statistics.html>.
Hartlage, Faith, and Gennaro F. Vito. "Gangs." Grolier Multimedia Encyclopedia. Grolier Online, 2011. Web. 25 Sept. 2011.
"Joining a Gang." Gangs and At-Risk Kids. 28 May 2010. Web. 07 Oct. 2011. http://gangsandkids.com/gquestion0j.html
Richards, George E. "School Violence." Grolier Multimedia Encyclopedia. Grolier Online,2011. Web. 25 Sept. 2011.
"Teen Gangs and Crime." Issues & Controversies On File: n. pag. Issues & Controversies. Facts On File News Services, 9 Feb. 1996. Web. 21 Sept. 2011. <http://www.2facts.com/article/i0101470>.
"Teen Gangs." Issues & Controversies On File: n. pag. Issues & Controversies. Facts On File News Services, 9 Apr. 2009. Web. 19 Sept. 2011. <http://www.2facts.com/article/i0501120>.
Tsou, Amy S. "Gang Violence in the United States." Wright House: Frank Lloyd, Orville and Wilbur, Steven... University of Maryland. Web. 05 Oct. 2011. <http://www.wright-house.com/ac/papers97/Tsou-ac1.html>.
"Six Ways To Stop Violence In Chicago Without Using The National Guard." Ways to Stop Gangs. Web. 07 Oct. 2011. http://www.jackandjillpolitics.com/2010/04/six-ways-to-stop-violence-in-chicago-without-using-the-national-guard/
On my honor, I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid on this graded academic work. 
                                     Jake O’Brien
Found on: http://gangsandjcrimes.weebly.com/bar-graphs-and-charts.html

Thursday, September 15, 2011

My Unique Profile

                          Unique Profile                                           Jake O’Brien
 My name is Jake and I am a freshman at John Carroll School.  I went to middle school and elementary at New Covenant Christian School.  Some of the things I like to do are play sports like Volleyball, Tennis and Basketball.  I love mostly all kinds of animals, and I own a beagle named Sally, and a corn-snake.  I also have two older sisters, one who’s a senior at my school, John Carroll and ones who’s a sophomore at Saint Vincent College. My favorite place to go is to Avalon NJ where I go to the beach.  I also love watching baseball, basketball and football and my favorite sport to watch is football and my favorite team is the Baltimore Ravens.  My goals throughout the year are to achieve all A’s or B’s on my report card. 

Summer Novel

Autobiography of my Dead Brother

My story Autobiography of my dead brother is about a nice teenage boy whose friends gets involved with gangs and drugs and he has to deal with either leaving his friends or helping them change.  One of his friends goes to jail for robbing a store and his best friend Rise got into dealing drugs.  Jesse tried to help Rise but he thought he wouldn’t be able to because he thought Rise had changed a lot.  Finally at the end of the story Jesse, who is the main character, changed the way of his best-friend Rise.  Rise was glad that he was out of drugs and gangs that he was going to move out of the city so he would never get involved with them again, but as he was saying goodbye to his friends, he got shot and he died.  Jesse was upset that Rise got shot and went through lots of grief.  But at the end of the book, Jesse got over the death of his friend and got his life back together.

The major issues this book dealt with were drugs, gangs and grief.  Jesses friends got into drugs and also gangs, so did Jesse almost. And Jesse had to deal with a lot of grief. I chose this book because it looked like a great book with a good story.  I did like this book because the story was good and interesting and also had characters that you can relate too.  Also because Jesse had to go through some tough times but eventually got over them all.  

Research Project Part1

  Preliminary Research on Gangs.
Book: Autobiography of my dead brother.

Topic: Gangs

Position:  Gangs are bad.

Additional Search Terms:
1.       Street Gang
2.       Prison Gang

Questions: 


1.       Where do we find street gangs?
2.       How do you identify gangs and their members?
3.       How is a street gang different from a prison gang?

Paragraph:

                One of the key issues in autobiography of my dead brother is gangs, which should be stopped.  According to http://www.helpinggangyouth.com/statistics.html  every city that has 250k people or more has gang activity.  Police officers have reported 664,908 of the youth are in gangs. http://www.ncvc.org/ncvc/main.aspx?dbName=DocumentViewer&DocumentID=32352
Also approximately 69 teens out of 100,000 are killed due to gang activity. http://www.wright-house.com/ac/papers97/Tsou-ac1.html.  Gangs are important because if they continue to go on the death rate would keep increasing in the youth like it has over that past 10 years.